Conditions we treat
Dementia & Memory Concerns
Care that protects dignity, function and family well-being.
Evaluation and care for memory loss, cognitive decline and behavioural changes in older adults, including support for families and caregivers.

An overview
Understanding dementia & memory concerns
Memory changes in later life are common, but not all of them mean dementia, and even when they do, early, structured care meaningfully changes the trajectory. Conditions such as depression, thyroid problems, vitamin deficiency, sleep apnea, medication side-effects and untreated anxiety can quietly mimic dementia, and identifying these reversible contributors is the first step of any good evaluation. Where a true neurodegenerative process is present, modern care can slow decline, treat the behavioural and emotional symptoms that distress patients and families most, and protect quality of life for years. Equally important is the family: dementia is a condition lived by an entire household, and caregivers deserve guidance, respite and emotional support of their own. Care here is gentle, family-centred and focused on preserving dignity, function and the relationships that matter.
Common signs
- •Forgetfulness that interferes with daily life
- •Difficulty managing finances, appointments or familiar tasks
- •Confusion about time, place or recent events
- •Word-finding difficulty or repeating questions
- •Personality, mood or behavioural changes
- •Sleep disturbance, suspiciousness or night-time agitation
What contributes
- •Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative conditions
- •Vascular contributors (stroke, hypertension, diabetes)
- •Reversible causes: depression, thyroid, B12 deficiency, sleep apnea
- •Medication side-effects in older adults
- •Alcohol-related cognitive impairment
- •Delirium triggered by infection, surgery or hospitalisation
How we treat
- •Thorough evaluation to identify reversible contributors
- •Cognition-supporting medication where indicated
- •Treatment of depression, anxiety, sleep and behavioural symptoms
- •Family education and caregiver support
- •Home safety, routine and environmental planning
- •Coordination with neurology and physical-health teams
When to seek help
- Memory lapses that interfere with daily life or independence
- Repeating questions, missing appointments or losing things often
- Confusion about time, place or familiar routes
- Personality, mood or behavioural changes in an older relative
- Night-time agitation, suspiciousness or disrupted sleep
- A sudden change after illness, surgery or hospitalisation (possible delirium)
Who can benefit
- Older adults noticing changes in memory or thinking
- Families seeking evaluation and guidance for a parent
- Patients with cognitive symptoms alongside depression or anxiety
- Caregivers needing structured support and respite planning
- Anyone wanting a careful, dignity-first second opinion
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Sleep Disorders
Insomnia, circadian disruption and sleep issues tied to mental health.
